Friday, May 31, 2019

Analysis of The Time Machine Essay -- essays papers

Analysis of The Time Machine The Time Machine by H.G. well is considered a classic in todays literary community. I also believe that this novel is a good book. It was an interesting story the first time I studied it, and I have fix new ideas each time I have read it since. It is amazing that such a simple narrative could have so many daedal ideas. Unfortunately, some do not take the corresponding position that I do. They cast it off as a silly little novel that deserves no merit. Obviously I disagree with these critics. The Time Machine follows the criteria that I believe a good novel should have. A good novel should include an section of fondness and should stimulate ideas in the audience that they never came to realize before. The aspect of good versus evil should also be incorporated into a novel, mainly to ictus the readers attention. If readers find themselves rooting for a particular character or set of characters against an new(prenominal), they become involved in t he novel. The characters should also be down-to-earth so the audience can relate to them. The Time Machine follows these criteria with few exceptions. Why should this novel be looked at now, 100 years after it was write? The Time Machine is a science fiction novel that has a much different view of the future than the view that is commonly held today. Modern nightspot foresees the future as a technologically advanced society that would make our present society look primitive. Many movies today portray this view of the future. Wellss view of the future is the antithesis to the one that is held today. The regression of society is rarely discussed as the future. The idea that human beings have reached their progressive and evolutionary peak could be an actuality. The Time Machine could be a possibility for the future despite the universal belief that humans still have a long steering to progress. Neither technology nor peacefulness exists in the future that The Time Machine portra ys. Wells apparently has a grim outlook for what society will bourgeon to in the future. Wells introduces a meta-utopia or a dystopian future, which is, to say the least, a radically unique idea. A meta-utopian society is one that regresses instead of progresses. The acquaintance of the book, the Time Traveller, builds a time machine and travels to the year 802,701. The landscape that he relates to the reader is a he... ...he realism of the novel. The one character that is realistic is the Time Traveller. He is an integral character the audience identifies with. He is not portrayed as a crazy scientist performing a maniacal experiment. Readers can see themselves as the Time Traveller. He is a normal guy that happens to travel through time. Without the realism of the Time Traveller Wells loses the audience.The Time Machine still holds the same appeal today as it did 100 years ago. The essential elements for a successful novel are incorporated into Wellss greatest work. He is ab le to keep the audience interested and has set the precedent for the science fiction genre. The use of a time machine has been used in movies and other novels throughout the years. The idea that one can travel through time is a concept that appeals to many and to our memories of the past. As children, we would pretend we were some sort of gunslinger that would have great adventures. The Time Machines premise is similar to these childhood fantasies. The Time Machine remains popular because of its introduction of new ideas of the future, and the fantasy that it portrays brings the reader to a world quite different than our own.

Thursday, May 30, 2019

The Debate Regarding the Use of Native American Mascots Essay -- Nativ

Teams in every sport, at every level of competition, have a mascot. It is the mascot that represents the competitive spirit and team identity, motivating players and fans alike. Does the image chosen as a mascot have some(prenominal) impact on whether a team wins or loses? Unlikely. But the prime(prenominal) of a Native American mascot continues to ignite debate and controversy among athletes, fans and alumni, as well as those people who might otherwise be disinterested in sports. Why all the controversy?The dispute over whether Native American mascots should be used as a team symbol dates back to the 1970s (Price 2). There are those who are passionately against Native American mascots. These advocators insist that Native American mascots are degrading to the native universe and the mascots do not represent the true identity of Native Americans. What they fail to realize is that this argument focuses entirely on the perception and predetermined judgment that any Native American mascot is discriminatory and dehumanizing. This is simply not the case. The proponents of Native American mascot use believe tribal mascots display honor and respect towards the Native American people. They cheer that the inclusion of Native American iconography in the athletic arena serves to pay admiration and ongoing tribute to the identity of the Native American culture. In a majority of cases, this view is even sanctioned by the tribes themselves (Morrison). Rather than extinguish Native American mascots as a symbolic reference for schools and sports teams, the choice to sensitively use such imagery should be without sanction. Doesnt the restriction and ultimate elimination of the Native American mascot also abolish the nations historic view of Native ... ... Library, Wausau, WI. 16 Nov. 2014. .Morrison, Rich. Special Interview Rich Morrison Speaks Out in Favor of Native American Sports Mascots. Issues and Controversies on File. 29 Mar. 2002. Issues and Controversies. Fact s on File. Wausau East Library. Wausau, WI. 10 Nov. 2014..Native American Sports Mascots. Issues and Controversies On File. 12 April. 2002. Issues and Controversies. Facts On File. Wausau East Library. Wausau, WI. 10 Nov. 2014..Price, S.L. The Indian Wars. Sports Illustrated 4 Mar. 2002 1-5. SI.com. 16 Nov. 2014. .Wieberg, Steve. NCAA Ponders Future of Indian Nicknames. the States Today 15 May. 2005. SIRS Researcher. SIRS Knowledge Source. Wausau East Library, Wausau, WI. 16 Nov. 2014..

Conrads Heart Of Darknesss :: essays research papers

Quinn on Heart of DarknessWe cannot read Quinns Ishmael without re-evaluating ourselves. Quinn confronts us with powerful revelations about mankind. According to Quinn, if we continue to live in our taker livelinessstyles, we will eventually destroy ourselves. Conrads Heart of Darkness illustrates a real life manifestation of Quinns insights. Written nearly a century ago, Conrads tale of early English imperialistic taker lifestyle calm down resembles present day taker lifestyle. We still try to rule other lands and people. We still have the attitude that everything centers on man. We still exhaust Earths resources and kill its creations. Above all, we still do all this with ignorance.With Ishmael as a guide, we can better understand how Conrads more intricate story critiques taker lifestyle. Laying out the major(ip) issues in Ishmael will reveal insight to the imagery and symbolism in Heart of Darkness.Quinn states that man believes that the leaver community to be a military post of lawless chaos and savage, relentless competition, where every creature goes in terror of its life (Quinn 117). Not until takers conquer these places of lawless chaos can these lands be paradise for man (222). Until then, these lands and its inhabitants are wrenched and in the unconventional. Conrad establishes this mentality at the beginning of Heart of Darkness. We are instantly aware of the imagery of dark and descend. Traditionally, dark represents evil and light represents good. Conrad begins with associating savagery with darkness and civilization with light. Conrads protagonist, Marlow, explains his version of the origin of England. He asserts to his shipmates, When the Romans first came here, nineteen hundred years ago Light came out of this river Thames since. only if darkness was here yesterday (Conrad 3). Takers demand that everyone and everything must be civilized. To takers, civilize means living by their beliefs and their lifestyle. Like gods, takers believe the y know what is right and what is wrong to do, and what theyre doing is right (Quinn 167). Everything and everyone is to live the taker lifestyle because that lifestyle is the right way to live. Oddly enough, the taker culture actually performs the exact opposite results from what it attempts to accomplish. As Ishmael preaches, everything was in good order. It was the Takers who introduced disorder into the world (146). When man thought he was not exempt from the laws of nature, he and everything was fine.

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

Sophocles Antigone :: essays research papers

This paper is an essay on Antigone. The story Antigone is a great Greek tragedy. Sophocles, an ancient Greek playwright, is the author of the story. It is a great story. It is cognize throughout the world. This essay is going to trace the character of Antigone through the beginning, middle, and end of the story.Antigone is a very strong resulted character. In the very first scene of the bear Antigone is talking to her sister (Ismene) about how their two brothers (Eteocles and Polyneices) killed each other fighting over the thrown. Antigone is enraged over the fact that Creon (Antigones uncle and the new king) has buried Eteocles with armament honors but has left Polyneices to rot. Creon has decl ard that any person who buries Polyneices will be killed, but Antigone doesnt care. Antigone is driven to bury her brother and she wants her sisters help. Ismene, I am going to bury him. Will you come?(pg.750 line 30). Ismene is too scared of Creon to help Antigone. Antigone is determin ed to bury her brother at any cost, and hostile her sister, she is not afraid of Creon. Creon is not strong enough to stand in my way,(pg.750 line 35). Not even the threat of death is enough to make Antigone afraid of Creon. At this point in the book she is stubborn and self-righteous. Antigone then goes out at night and buries Polyneices. That makes Creon very mad, so he unburies Poylneices and posts guard around the body. The bordering day a whirlwind kicks up around the guards and Antigone starts to bury Polyneices again. Unfortunately the whirlwind died before Antigone could finish burying him, so she is captured and brought to Creon. Antigone boldly admits to burying her brohter despite the fact that she could be killed. Creon tries to convince her that what she did is wrong by pointing out that Eteocles is her brother and Polyneices is a traitor for attacking the city. Despite the fact that her brother, Polyneices, attacked the city, Antigone still loves her brothers equally . His own brother, traitor or not, are equal in blood, (pg.766 line 110). Antigone enrages Creon by refusing to admit Polyneices fault. Ismene tries to take the blame with Antigone but Antigone refuses her help. Yes, save yourself, I shall not envy you. There are those who will praise you, I will have honor too, (pg.

The Powerful Character of Pearl in Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter :: Scarlet Letter essays

The Powerful Character of Pearl in Hawthornes The Scarlet letter One of the most significant writers of the romantic period in American literature was Nathaniel Hawthorne. Hawthorne wrote stories that opposed the ideas of Transcendentalism. Since he had ancestors of Puritan belief, Hawthorne wrote many stories about Puritan New England. His most famous story is the Scarlet Letter. This novel tells of the punishment of a woman, Hester Prynne, who committed adultery and gave birth to Pearl. A minister of Boston, Arthur Dimmesdale, had an affair with Hester while believing that her husband, Roger Chillingworth, had died. However, Chillingworth did not die and appears during the early stages of Hesters punishment. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the temperament of Pearl in the Scarlet Letter. Her whole life had many difficulties while living in Puritan New England. Furthermore, Pearl displays much parallelism to the scarlet letter that Hester must wear. Finally, P earls birth intensified the conflicts in the novel. Clearly, Pearl becomes the symbol of all the other major characters tragedies. The character of Pearl in the Scarlet Letter lived a very difficult life. Before the novel begins, Hester Prynne gives birth to Pearl after having an affair with Arthur Dimmesdale, a Puritan minister. Pearls birth proves that Hester cheated on her husband Roger Chillingworth raise the stories action. The novel opens with the people of Boston staring and laughing at Hester holding Pearl while standing on the towns scaffold. At this time, Pearl is three months old. geezerhood later Hester gets released from jail and lives with Pearl in the outskirts of town. Since Hester becomes alienated from Boston, Pearl turns into her mothers only treasure (Hawthorne 76). Hester makes bright red clothes for Pearl that parallel the scarlet A. At age three, Pearl endures many laughs and jokes from other Puritan children but chases them away with stones. S ince Pearls birth resulted from broken rules, she does not feel the obligation to follow rules. Although her life is an outcast of Puritan society, Pearls language shows a high level of intelligence. Later, Hester receives word that the magistrates want to take Pearl away from her. Hester takes Pearl to the governors house where the child meets her father, Arthur Dimmesdale.

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

The Heros Journey in Cameron Crowes Film Almost Famous Essay

The Heros Journey in Cameron Crowes Film or so FamousAlmost Famous (2000) is a dramatization of writer/director Cameron Crowes real-life experiences as a teenage rock reporter for Rolling Stone. Based on thinly-veiled autobiographic material from the precocious beginnings of Crowes early career, the screenplay shapes sentimental memories into movie magic. But how did Crowe give his own coming-of-age tale such universal appeal? A impendent look reveals that Almost Famous, like most films worth their salt, is yet another incarnation of the greatest and only mythological adventure, The Heros Journey. This relationship cigaret be explained using the framework of Joseph Campbells phenomenal book, The Hero with a Thousand Faces, along with certain terms and interpretations from The Writers Journey by Christopher Vogler.William Miller, our unlikely belligerent, lives at home with his protective mother Elaine and rebellious older sister, Anita. His ORDINARY WORLD is the sheltered existe nce of a San Diego junior high indoctrinate student. When Anita has a fight with her mother and decides to leave home to become a stewardess, her parting words to William make her the HERALD of his adventures to come. With the car packed and running, Anita takes hold of William on the front lawn, looks him dead in the eye and says One day, youll be cool. Under his bed, the stack of albums she has left for him includes the Whos Tommy, with a note taped to it. Listen to Tommy with a candle burning and you will see your entire future, it reads prophetically. And so it was written. Rock music is about to change William forever.In the next scene, we are introduced to an older William in a flash fifteen and in high schoolobsessively scratching band names into his notebook during class. It is time for the appearance of his SUPERNATURAL AID to supply the amulets and advice that the hero will require. (Campbell 72) William goes to meet the famous rock critic, Lester Bangs, who is being inte rviewed at a local radio station. Over lunch, Lester initiates his role as MENTOR to the aspiring youth journalist, warning him against making friends with the rock stars lest he lose his objectivity to write about them. You have to build your reputation on being honest and unmerciful, he says repeatedly. Seeing that William is serious about his quest, Lester offers him a bona fide writing ass... ...to try to get back together with her, she tricks him into showing up on Williams doorstep instead. The cardinal finally sit down to an interview together and we discover that Russell has called and come clean to the editors of Rolling Stone about the truth of Williams story. The films climax is thus resolved as its closing shot depicts a bundle of bound Rolling Stone magazines landing on the pavement with a thud.Almost Famous tells the story of an uncommon adolescence, too unusual for audiences to relate to on a personal level, yet with a common resonance that speaks to millions. This perfume cant have been achieved on accident. Far from just a haphazard reminiscence, the screenplay succeeds by arranging its elements along the symbolism of our collective consciousness. Therefore, using the delimit of The Heros Journey as the basis for analysis, we see how Almost Famous has also been wrought from the power of this infinite myth.Works CitedCampbell, Joseph. The Hero with a Thousand Faces. 2nd ed. Princeton Princeton University Press, 1968.Vogler, Christopher. The Writers Journey Mythic Structure for Writers. 2nd ed. Studio City Michael Weise Productions, 1998.

Monday, May 27, 2019

Assault Written Assessment

Priyanka Thirumurti Mrs. Harris Language A HL 1 Written Assessment 2/25/13 Question How is the incident on page five a metaphor for Antons quest throughout the novel? In the prologue of the Assault, Harry Mulisch in general foreshadows the entirety of the novel through an underlying, quintessential theme that provides great insight into hu creation nature.The image of the solitary man depicted in the opening shooting reveals the generalized theme of an unchanging continuity between the past, present, and future that in the protagonists case, crapper only be broken by the impart and/or desire to endure pain by dealing with and forgetting the past an ordeal that serves as a comparison to Antons quest of self find thoughout the novel. Tying this universal theme with the flick of Anton, Mulisch portrays how the protagonists identity is significantly based on hisAnton electric razorhood experiences, which reveals hisAnton curious and innocent nature.Antons ingenuousness is reveale d through his thought process Anton used to ring that Carefree meant a place where cares entered freely, not a place free from cares(3). Only a child would note nuances in words to give them more than than than meaning. Antons inclination to make literal, child-like observations about his environs factors his approaches to situations in his later demeanor, including his outward display of defiance to accept his own mistakes when confronted with the truth. In addition, in the subsequentlymath of World War II Anton speculates on retrieving a capsule replete with knowledge Inside the capsule. . be of interest long before then? (11)Antons curiosity reflects his potential because of his thirst for knowledge. The protagonists thirst for knowledge and child-like naivety remain with him, mountain the stage for hardships and adversity in his future. For example, after the heart wrenching incident in which Anton is separated from his parents, his child-like curiosity leads him to dis cover his own weakness It was much more painful. . . wrists crossed under his chin(28).Unable to defend his family, Anton puts much blame on his inability to take care of his family without fully realizing his duty as a child. As Anton grows he encounters m all more hardships that he is unable to handle without fully realizing his duty as a child and with the maturity his age implies. For instance, when Mrs. Beumer invites him his attention drifts to his surroundings and he avoids many of the questions through a tangential thought process that is his undoing. Making his life story much more difficult than it should be, Anton shares a likeness with the man on the barge in the prologue of the novel.Similar to the way the man planted the stick sideways in the bottom of the canal, grasped it firmly, and walked backwards(5) Anton uses an equally difficult convey of discourse situations deliberate evasion. By taking the path less traveled by, Anton finds himself living in stasis though recurring episodes of past memories that hinder his psychological development. The death of his brother, dickhead Steenwijk, and that of his father and mother caused him great suffering as he made transitions from childhood to adolescence and finally to adulthood.When Anton returns to Harlem, his home and the general setting remind him of the painful past, which he leaves behind without any semblance of peace, but only of disturbance and uncertaintyCare, careIt was wartime, one big disaster, my family was murdered, and I stayed alive(117). His perceived ignorance reflects on his interlacing characterization. The actual events diminish in impact, but they still remain in his memory and affect him to such an extent that he decides to become an anesthesiologist, an irony in and of itself.This pattern of stasis can be directly related to the motion of the man on the barge because he stays in the same place as barge moves through the water as Antons development remains stagnant altho ugh he changes physically. Similar to the stage of denial portrayed by the Kubler Ross theory, Anton lives in denial, exemplifying the action of staying in one place and not moving forward, without directly showing or accepting, even to himself, any signs of stagnant behavior.To comfort himself, Anton blames his surroundings for his problems The cypresses were flames of black fre. . . Something was wrong with the human beings, not with him(156). This type of erratic behavior suggests that Anton is stymied from moving forward because of physiological symptoms of events in his past that causes him suffering, which is also connected to his perception of the world around him. The use of strong diction such as flames and black fire evoke an ominous tone that can be related to Antons fear of his own health, which only worsens as time progresses.For instance, when Anton goes to the beach with his family, after having successfully attained his position as an assistant anesthesiologist he g oes into a lengthy daze during which he loses his sense of time He himself was floating like a dot at its center, in an empty, rose-colored space that was rapidly receding from the world(127). The floating dot(127) and the solitary man on the barge(5) are similar in that they emulate the sense of strangeness that the prologue indicates on that point was something very strange about it but it was his secret that he didnt mention to anyone. The secret is revealed through Mulischs use of metaphor and diction, with words such as floating and receding, to indicate a lapse in Antons thought process that takes him back to his simple, carefree lifestyle, but simultaneously urges the reader to think about Antons position and how the past, present and future are all tied together to make a cohesive whole that is Antons life up to the climax of his psychological development.As time progresses, Antons perception of time becomes skewed as his mental health gradually deteriorates and as his pat ience decreases. For example, when attached the antidote for his troubles Anton angrily refuses The doctor also left a prescription. . . but Anton tore it at once(156).In addition, He felt tired and depressed, nightmares troubled his sleep, and the secondment he woke up he was plagued with worries and anxieties The repercussions of the traumatic events of his childhood continue to cause Anton pain, a motif that plays a big role in his characterization as someone who reminisces too much for his/her own good, and so the action of grasping a stick firmly, as stated in the incident in the prologue, can be related to Antons method of dealing with the past by holding on to memories steadfastly such as the memory of Truus Coster ingrained in his brain.Finally, as Anton reaches self-acceptance by letting people into his life he is able to see the light in the midst of the dark which Mulisch reveals through the use of characterization and theme. As Anton learns to listen to other people li ke Cor Takes and Karin he learns to appreciate the people, things and places that hold true meaning and value. For example, Anton and Cor Takes, 2 grown men, start crying after a funeral When Anton saw Takes tears he begun to weep himself. . . They must have been surprised to see two grown men so much affected by the death of a friend(120). The emotional climax between Cor Takes and Anton reveals the extent to which memories of people, specifically that of Truus Coster, can affect the stability of two grown men. It also reveals the universal theme that emotion speaks across differences, including age, experience, and maturity. Karin, by far had the greatest impact on Antons return to normal life because she revealed the most important truth behind Antons past Tonny, theres something I have to tell youMy God the lizards (181).The contradiction between the confused repercussions of such a simple accident portrays the shocking truth, which serves as a comparison to the incident in th e prologue. Anton describes the solitary mans primitive means of travel by saying, Only in movies about Africa or Asia could one still see such things which juxtaposes the complicated V shaped ripples caused by the more modern motorboats, representing the ease of travel. The metaphor indicates a very important aspect of the characterization of Anton someone who took the hard path in life rather than the easier path, which in conclusion depends on perspective.In essence, Anton and the solitary man on the barge share specific characteristics that give the novel meaning and substance, including Antons determination to evade his past without any destination and the solitary mans invariable consistent approach to travel. Despite their differences, including Antons inability to see past his own perspective and the travelers primitive ways, both individuals portray the theme of continuity and self-centered nature that any reader could relate to, giving the novel itself much more depth an d value. Word Count 1463 Works Cited Mulisch, Harry. The Assault. New York Pantheon, 1985. Print.

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Charles’ Ability to Finance His Government

The private dominion of Charles I Charles I, born in Dunfermline, the son of James I and Anne of Denmark, was born in 1600. At the age of five he was made the Duke of York the Prince of Wales in 1616. When James I died in 1625, his son Charles became king. Upon becoming, the king Charles had a sense of greed growing, he would nominate money through taxationes and laws imposed only for the sense of profit and had been stubborn when it came to his ministers.He imposed a lot of trust in his ministers and was reluctant when it came to their dismissal. The Personal Rule was a period in which Charles governed without any reference to sevens in the years 1629-1640 he refused to summon any fantans until they had a better understanding of what he wanted to do. Historians in a major of ways described this period, but how effective was the period of the Personal rule and had Charles succeeded in governing effectively and financially.Upon Buckinghams dispersal, many former enemies of the queen regnant had made peace with him and entered his service. The Dukes of Arundel and Bristol, who had been against Buckingham in the House of Lords had decided that Parliament had gone too far in imposing the King and took up positions at Court. The death of the Duke of Buckingham had deeply affected Charles and the King had become reluctant to never again depend on one minister.Upon introduction of the Personal rule period there was little reaction and resistance to the dispersing of Parliament, enemies of the king worked towards peace in an attempt to become his advisors, and many of them did succeed. King Charles was successful in governing without Parliament by cutting his expenses and increasing income. The greatest drain on resources was the wars against France and Spain leaving the economy at a disadvantage however this was curtly put to an end due to peace treaties being signed with France in 1629 and with Spain in 1630.Peace brought an immediate revival of English shif t and commerce. This in turn brought increase customs revenue because Charles continued to collect income through taxes without the agreement of Parliament. The first of Charles money schemes was to enforce a law complying that men who own a blank space worth more than ? 40 per annum shall receive knighthoods at the royal coronation and from 1630, Charles had also began fining everyone who failed to observe this law.The knighthood fines had stacked up ? 100,000 by the end of the following year. The just about condemned of taxes was Ship cash, a custom that required payment in order to keep naval defences on standby in the case of an emergency. In 1634, with Dunkirk pirates in the Channel and Barbary corsairs raiding Ireland, Cornwall and Devon for slaves, King Charles taxed the coastal counties to pay for the building of new warships. In 1635, he extended the tax to include inland counties.Even though ship-money was think to finance a new fleet for Englands defence, there were s trong objections because the King had imposed what amounted to a new tax without the consent of Parliament. Charless decisions that he would speak no more parliaments until his subjects had a better understanding of him indicated that the circumstances were exceptional however it was not unusual for there to be long periods of time without Parliament such as the seven years between the parliaments of 1614 and 1621.Charless believed that they werent an essential part of the daily governing body but more for the financial wariness and problems, which was the reason for the many gatherings that earlierly took place. At this point it whitethorn be said that Charles ability to finance his government effectively had been working, and to just about extent his methods of pay had also reduced the acerbity during the personal rule period.By deducting some of his expenses and increasing taxes more revenue was generated however it may also be considered that the taxes may bring on cause d resentment as Ship money had been deeply condemned by some and Charles revival of the Forest Law which was said to be sacred basis for some may gestate resented Charles for that decision. It didnt stop there however, not only did Charles re-establish the Forest Law he also fined those who branded it as their sacred ground for all the previous years.Charles furthered the ship money taxes in 1635 by not only demanding them for coastal countries but the whole of Britain, this was bound to raise resentment towards the Kings actions however it was an effective move by Charles as by 1637 the budget was balanced, around of the gains were developed via new strategies however most of them were just previous laws that were buried and brought back, the only new law was Ship Money due to its amendment but it also played a significant part in establishing a new style of taxation, targets for Ship Money were set and the global sum had been deducted from the county as a whole.Apart from risin g customs revenues that had been derived from growing trade, Ship money hence became a long-term source of financial independence. Upon Ship Money being offered on a long-term basis the resentment and opposition towards the way Charles had elect to finance his government, the opposition wasnt towards the finance but the methods chosen and mainly the Ship Money itself, many historians argue that the period of portraying Ship Money on a long-term basis was an attempt by Charles to finance his absolutism but the opposition towards Charles actions had been at a growing rate.At this point it may be considered that I far from agree with the notion of Charles being able to finance his government without too much resentment as opposition against the Kings actions had been at a growing rate and with Ship Money falling out of context the power to impose taxes had been taken out of context. Whig historians had believed that this period had aroused the most furious opposition in the provinces and this fact was generally accepted.However there is little evidence to suggest that the opposition was high. John Hampden was a clear case of resentment for the King as he refused to pay the tax in 1636 he was then tested in 1637. At this point Hampdens lawyer believed Parliament should vote in this case, however the King appealed against this by saying that the Ship tax was also used to build the armyEven though the judges had confirmed Charles intelligent right to collect Ship Money, resentment and dissatisfaction were growing and in the years of 1635-1637 the amount of ship money being received was at a fall rate which was most likely from the opposition of it, this also highlights the fact that opposition was at an increasing rate and Charles unethical methods would not be successful for long.Charles methods of granting tax without the consent of Parliament had showed that his unethical methods towards gaining revenue would most likely increase the opposition towards him. A lthough most taxes were accepted Ship Money had been a major start that raised a high amount in opposition. It can be argued that Ship Money was required for a valid reason, but would it be keep up as long as Charles wanted it? The period of 1637-40 was the decline of the personal rule, public opinion of the King was negating.Although the combination of Ship Money and growing trade offered a source of financial independence, the opposition towards it didnt. Most of the opposition believed a Parliament should be called but even if it were to be, Charles views towards the finances of his government would not swap hence one of the main reasons for the Personal Rule period itself. Charles lacked political awareness, and unlike James I, his father he lacked understanding of Scottish politics and culture even so he didnt attempt to educate himself on it.To some extent I have concluded that Charles ability to finance his government effectively itself was remarkable, but the methods he a dapted when doing so were unethical and did not take into consideration the public opinion therefore I wouldnt heed it as a remarkable achievement, however many Historians believe as I do that Charles lack of politics and culture had put him at a great disadvantage which was mainly why Parliament were established.It may also be said that Charles view towards Parliament had changed majorly after the death of the Duke, this was the reason why he demanded reform and asserted his role. The situation in Scotland was also a major turning point for the Personal Rule as Charles advisors also began advising that he call Parliament in order to settle the opposition and avoid war which in fact did drain the finances of the government.Therefore to some extent I do agree that the opinion of Charles ability to finance his government effectively was a remarkable achievement, however I also think that he should have taken more consideration of the public opinion in an attempt to avoid resentment. His decision to renew the Ship Money tax was in my opinion a mistake made by Charles and the decision to do this had actually started a widespread of opposition.

Friday, May 24, 2019

James Joyce Essay

In crowd together Joyces Ulysses readers encounter Stephen Dedaluss search for identity a search which pull up stakes be present through the unblemished narrative. At the heart of Ulysses is Stephens relationship with his obtain. Stephen describes both the real mother who rea chromatic him and is now dead and an imagined mother serving as a symbol who is a product of Stephens consciousness having fear and anxiety (Hill 329). bring love is idealized by Stephen in Ulysses Amor matris, says Stephen, subjective and objective genitive, may be the entirely true thing in animation (207).The concept of amor matris, or mother love, shows the magic power of the mothers fertility. Motherhood is the only fact of life active which Stephen is confident. A mothers love, the dyadic relationship in which the mother and child are inseparable, however, Stephen experiences only nostalgically. He attempts to articulate it, when it is over. Thus Stephens fantasy of a selfless love is marked by a sense of loss. Main Body Although Stephen has buried his mother, she subsequently appears as a ghost.With his give birth mother dead, it is normal for Stephen to direct his attention so peerlessr or later to Molly Bloom, the Magna Mater presiding over Ulysses. But Molly is something more than a true per parole which serves in place of real mother. She symbolizes the sinful flesh, the claims of nature, and human love. Stephens attraction toward her is symptomatic of his disillusionment with all forms of patriarchal pressure (political authority and the sometime(a) Testament). She is wish well a moral goal towards which he is drawn as a result of his opposition to the church.As Murray explains If a man, who believes somehow in the frankness and ultimate worth of some religion of gentleness and unselfishness, looks through the waste of nature to find support for his faith, it is probably in the phenomena of motherhood that he testament find it first and near strikingly(G out of dateberg 36). For Stephen the pain is very strong by the fact that his mother is dead. She has left him alone. She has taken with her his assurance of world relate to the world and to himself.She has left the terrible anxiety about his loss. Moreover, she became the ghostcleaning lady who appears to Stephen in the dream of stopping point that lives in his repositing throughout the day, together with memories and reflections about the mother in life. Added to his uneasiness about the psychic separation that is necessary for his growth into manhood is the hopeless realization that t present is no physical woman to take the mothers place She, she, she, he says repeatedly in Proteus, What she? (426).As Stephen comes intermittently into focus through the text, so does as much again in ability the problem of the loss of his mother and his necessity for a woman to take her place. The Stephens persistent idea with his dead mother is lightened at times by tenderness, but gradually is d arkened by feeling of distress, anger, and offence over the relationship. Stephens memories of his mother start in Telemachus with the recall of his periodic dream of her in her loose brown graveclothes (103-4), which draws from him his initial plea for release let me live. Stephens reflection to the memories of his mother in life and in death vibrates at the base between the desire for separation and the desire for continuous dependence, and his plea for release in Telemachus No, mother Let me be and let me live (279). In tell apart to become capable of giving immortality to his life, in art, Stephen must first become a man. This requires a rebirth, non through the spirit, as it is in religion, but like the birth from the mother, occurring through the flesh of the loved woman in womans womb. Stephen considers this rebirth seriously. At the end, Stephen is reborn in the text. This rebirth is textually get alongd at the middle of Ithaca, when Bloom opens the garden gate for Ste phen, and a birth image includes meanings of the pun on in womans womb. Bloom inserts a potent key into an unstable female lock, to reveal an aperture for free egress and free ingress (215-19). This is the rebirth into a new dimension and is also Stephens club in the incarnation of the artist (Goldberg 96).Stephens image in Telemachus of his mothers glazing eyes, staring out of death, to shake and bend my soul. . . . to strike me down (273-76), brings from him the most dramatic raising of the terrible mother. Ghoul Chewer of corpses (278) is a manifestation of rejection which is definitely confirmed in Circe at the appearance of The Mother. Stephens mother shelters and nurtures her son with her body, her blood, her wheysour milk, who saves him from being trampled underfoot by the outside world (141-47).This motif of interchange between the attractive and horrible aspects of the mother, presented in the first two episodes of Ulysses, is repeated in moments of memory any time Ste phens mother becomes present in the text, until in Oxen of the Sun, the birth chapter, Stephen describes his release from the mothers threat through his proposed appropriation, as an artist, of her sophisticated power In womans womb invent is made flesh, but in the spirit of the maker all flesh that passes becomes the word that shall non pass away. This is the postcreation (292-94).Haunted through the whole of the day by the memories of his mother in death and in life, Stephen has moved from his loneliness in the morning, join with his inner plea to his mother to free him Let me be and let me live to this statement of purpose at the maternity hospital. And this statement leads to his claim to a creative power that is greater than that of the mother (Hill 329). In Circe, then, The Mother meets with Stephen directly as the terrible mother, in her leper grey, with her bluecircled hollow eyesockets in her noseless face, green with gravemould (156-60).And here in the brothel, Stephe n releases from the mother. This release is necessary for Stephen to become the divine creator of his proclamation. The release is accomplished in the unconscious, which is the ruling principle of Circe. The conversation between mother and son in a fundamental manner repeats Stephens encounters with her memory in the daytime, more or less changed, but still with the same odd match between the loving and the horrible that is associated with the conscious memories.For although The Mother brings with her a message of death All must go through it, Stephen. You too (182-83) she contains powerful features of the loving mother. As Stephen frightfully denies responsibility for her death Cancer did it, not I (U 154187) The Mother claims, You sang that song to me. Loves bitter enigma ( U 154189-90). This line from Yeatss Who Goes with Fergus? can be found in Telemachus, as Mulligan leaves the parapet, humming And no more turn by and broodUpon loves bitter mystery For Fergus rules the brazen cars. (239-41). The paradox found in loves bitter mystery colours The Mothers answer to Stephens plea, Tell me the word, mother, if you know now. The word know to all men (U 154192-93). Twice before Stephen has asked the same question in his thoughts about the word known to all men in Proteus (435) and in Scylla and Charybdis (429-30). In all the episodes in which the question is asked, in only one is a clear answer given.The answer, actually, had never been in the published text of Ulysses until Hans Walter Gablers 1984 Critical and Synoptic Edition interpreted five lines in Scylla and Charybdis (U 9427-31) forty-three words, eleven of them in Latin (Deming 129). This text, restored to one of the most scrutinized carefully segments in Ulysses, the source of most liked quotations about art and life, about fathers and sons, about mothers and sons, described love as the word known to all men (Deming 129).Richard Ellmann, in his 1984 presentation address to the Ninth Internati onal James Joyce Symposium in Frankfurt, presented the consultation with his own identification of the word known to all men as love, claiming that the word was perhaps death (Deming 129). Kenners position that it might be death is much more than clear in his 1956 Dublins Joyce, where he describes Dublin as the Kingdom of the Dead and characterizes Mollys final yes as the Yes of authority authority over this animal kingdom of the dead. The mother thus becomes the image of the bitter mystery. The complete answer to the question Stephen asks about the word known to all men is not love or death but love and death for whatever is born of the flesh through love will die at the end (Goldberg 156). In Circe, The Mother answers to Stephens plea with a conflicting blending of the loving and the terrible mother. The Mother in Circe is not gentle. True, she gives evidences of her love for her sun amor matris in terms that echo Stephens own thoughts that his mother had saved him from being trampled underfoot (146) Who saved you?Who had pity for you? (196). But when she asks for Stephens penitence, she becomes for him The ghoul Hyena (198-200). And as the Mother continues to present assurances of her love and concern I pray for you Get Dilly to make you that boiled rice. Years and years I loved you (202-3) her simultaneous threat of the fire of hell brings from Stephen the words of appeal, The corpsechewer Raw head and bloody bones (212-14), together with the echo in Circe of his rejection in Telemachus Ghoul Chewer of corpses (278).Up to this point in the meeting with The Mother, although mother and son communicate, they do not touch each other. But with Stephens frantic vindication of The Mothers final demand for remorse, a crab unexpectedly appears, and mother and son touch through the crab. This green crab with malignant red eyes, although evidently autonomous, is nevertheless mysteriously, ambiguously connected with The Mother, who raises her blackened with ered right arm slowly towards Stephens breast with outstretched finger, uttering, Beware Gods hand as the crab sticks deep its grinning claws in Stephens heart (217-21).This crab is real, and at the same time Cancer did it, not I (187) has all features of a primary creature from the dark depths of Stephens unconscious. Stephens crab is not glaring to others, and his inner creature is not certainly visible even to him. But the terrible ghost with whom both crab and dragon are connected remains for the reader and for Stephen himself Stephens mother (Hill 329). Even Stephens references to Mother Ireland, Cathleen ni Houlihan, are tinged with gender bias. Stephen betrayed his mother as well as Mother Ireland.In the early morning at the Martello tower, he connects the old milk woman with the Shan van Vocht, silk of the kine and poor old woman (403), but doubtfully recognizes that the wandering crone serves the conqueror and her gay betrayer Mulligan (403-5). distant the patriots wh o glorify Mother Ireland, Stephen thinks of Gaptoothed Kathleen, her four beautiful green fields, the stranger in her house (184). Mulligan and Stephen at the Martello connect woman with nature the great lovable mother (78) of the sea. Our mighty mother (85) is, as in case with the Romantic poets, nature (Rickard 215).Conclusion In Ulysses, there is Stephens misogyny. He realizes the significance of womans place in a mans life and in his sense of himself. Ulysses is, without doubt, typically a mans book. It begins and ends with the mother figures who complete the male artists self. The mother, who is the first incarnation of the anima archetype (330), enters Ulysses with young Stephen and stays with him throughout most of Bloomsday. Thus, in Ulysses, though there are not many women, Joyce has presented to readers in symbolic terms the important interdependence and complementarity of the man and the mother.Works CitedDeming, Robert H. James Joyce The Critical Heritage. Vol. 2. Rout ledge London, 1997. Goldberg, S. L. The Classical Temper A Study of James Joyces Ulysses. Chatto & Windus London, 1961. Hill, Marylu. Amor Matris Mother and Self in the Telemachiad Episode of Ulysses. Twentieth Century Literature. Vol. 39, no. 3, 1993. Joyce, James. Ulysses. New York Vintage, 1986. Rickard, John S. Joyces Book of Memory The Mnemotechnics of Ulysses. Duke University Press Durham, NC, 1999.

Thursday, May 23, 2019

Multiple causes downed the challenger

The United States has eternally been proud of its space exploration endeavors. NASAs programs have always led the world in technology and performance. In 1970, NASA began its Shuttle program which was meant to create reusable space shuttles rather than one-use shuttles. They were successful in producing four models Columbia, Challenger, unc everyplaceing and Atlantis. All was going well for NASA and its space shuttle program until January of 1986 when the Challenger exploded 73 seconds into the flying, killing all the crew.Since whence, the shuttle program has been besieged by controversy, overmuch of it stemming over the causes of the Challenger explosion. Basically, reports and research now indicates that the explosion was caused by a deadly combination of automatonlike failure and human miscalculation and unforesightful decision-making.The Challenger liftoff was plagued with foreboding problems long before it actually was launched. Initially, liftoff was scheduled for 343 p m on January 22, 1986. However, delays in both scheduling and weather forecasts strained it back nearly a week. During the last day of delays, a small closing fixture was malfunction, so it was replaced. Additionally, a module which detects fire was found to be malfunctioning the crew fixed it as well before the shuttle finally lifted off into space, and then exploded (Green 2007).Officially, the investigative report pointed to a faulty O-ring seal in the solid-fuel rocket. This faulty seal combined with the very cold weather to allow hot gas to leak into the hole. Rocket flames were then able to penetrate the fuel tank and catch fire causing the booster rocket to break off of the shuttle and pierce the fuel tank. The semiliquid hydrogen and oxygen then ignited, causing the Challenger to explode (Green 2007). A nation stood in horror as media broadcasts replayed the chilling scene over and over again.However, this mechanical failure did not receive the weight of the accuse. As th e Reagan-ordered investigation continued, several human factors were uncovered in this tragedy. For years, NASAs programs had, like many some other agencies, been forced to cut manpower and cash from its programs. One researcher, mob Sigler of the U.S. Naval Institute, noted that at the height of the shuttles missions, NASAs leaders were emphasizing the importance of safety, while their force play cutbacks sent other signals and cites NASAs motto faster, better, cheaper as meaning that cost efficiency goals became elevated to the level of safety goals (Sigler, 2007).Fewer men and less money meant more work for those that did remain with fewer resources. In fact, the accident investigations in the wake of the Challenger disaster decried the paucity of resources allocated to support NASAs objectives (Sigler, 2007). Clearly, there was too much work and not enough manpower, resources, parts, or money to meet all of the objectives.Yet, despite these conditions, some engineers did wa rn NASA officials or so the fateful launch. Many engineers voiced concerns about the extremely cold temperatures and the possibility that the equipment could fail. Apparently, two NASA officials were told of these concerns well before the flightJoseph Kilminster had overruled five of his own engineers when they argued on a telephone conference call the night before the launch that the conditions were unsafe. The subfreezing temperatures at Cape Canaveral, the engineers told Kilminster, could cause a failure in the O-rings that protect the joints of Thiokols solid rocket motors, which could lead to an explosion. The concerns were also rejected by NASA manager Lawrence Mulloy, who was in charge of the solid rocket boosters and was listening in on the debate (Vartabedian, 2003).Sadly, this is exactly what happened. Both officials are now retired from NASA.Of course, this sad fact goes beyond the doubtful opinions of two men. It seemed that the entire attitude of NASA had suffered a bit of egoism.According to investigators, NASA, at that time, seemed to be blinded by its Can-Do attitude, a cultural artefact that was inappropriate in a program so strapped by schedule pressures and shortages that spare parts had to be cannibalized from one vehicle to launch another (Sigler, 2003). James Oberg, a former NASA engineer, agrees NASA managers made a bad call for the launch decision, and engineers who had qualms about the O-rings were bullied or bamboozled into acquiescence (2006). The men who knew the truth were asked to remain silent to stay on NASAs reputation.It is rare that one cause can be attributed to a disaster as horrible as the Challenger explosion. Here, investigators did find a mechanical failure, but soon learned that this failure had been detected. Instead, the decision-makers chose to ignore the advice of engineers in an effort to preserve the already late launch date. As a result, the explosion dress circle up a new level of safety for NASA.The enti re space shuttle program was grounded during the Space Shuttle Challenger Commissions investigation and did not take flying until shuttle designers made several technical modifications and NASA management implemented stricter regulations regarding quality control and safety (Green, 2007). On September 28, 1988, the shuttle missions started again with the flight of the shuttle Discovery. Sadly, the entire tragedy had to be revisited with the 2003 explosion of the shuttle Columbia. Hopefully, the lessons learned can be applied to future decisions in the NASA shuttle program.REFERENCESGreene, N. (2007). Challenger calamity A NASA Tragedy. About.com. Retrieved 12December 2007 from http//space.about.com/cs/challenger/a/challenger.htmOberg, J. (2006). 7 Myths about the Challenger shuttle disaster. MSNBC. January 27.Retrieved 11 December 2007 from http//www.msnbc.msn.com/id/11031097/Sigler, J. (2007). Repeating NASAs madly Mistakes. U.S. Naval Institute Proceedings 133.948-52Vartabedia n, R. (2003). The Nation Forgotten Lessons of Challenger Seen as Haunting NASARetired space officials say todays managers must, as a first step, take blame forColumbia loss. Los Angeles Times. Jul 28, 2003 A.1

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

Is Homeschooling More Beneficial for Students Than Public School? Essay

Is home aiming more beneficial for students than public school?Deciding whether homeschooling is good for your child or not, Ive always been caught off guard with the topic. When I speculate about it, I wonder if my son would do check in public school with a bunch of strangers, or would he do better with me teaching him one-on-one with no distractions? 1. Social Interaction2. Safety3. Performance4. CostWhen thinking about homeschooling your child, one thing that comes to mind is wondering if the isolation will affect your child physically and/or emotionally, or possibly causes them depression in the future. The homeschoolers scored as well adjusted. In one study, trained counselors viewed videotapes of meld groups of homeschooled and schooled children at play. The counselors didnt know the school status of each child. The issuings? The homeschooled kids demonstrated fewer behavioral problems. Dr. Lines conclusion? There is no basis to question the accessible development of hom eschooled children. (Social Skills and Homeschooling Myths and facts By Isabel Shaw). This article would be a pro to those who are looking into homeschooling their child. What parent wouldnt want their child to have less behavioral issues? So far, homeschooling is sounding more and more like a good idea. Every parent thinks about their child leaving home to go to school with so many strange people they dont know, and of course they worry. Some think of it as a good duration for a break. art object other parents are extremely worried due to past unfortunate experiences that have occurred in public schools. Is homeschooling safer? As a parent myself, I emphatically wouldnt hesitate to say that my son staying home is a bundle more safe than sending him to school. But is it worth it? What is the likelihood of something bad mishap to a public school? 5. Safety To my knowledge, I would say it is safer to homeschool. Last year, there were reports of serious school violence on a daily b asis.Ive been told the number of families that chose to homeschool skyrocketed after the murders and shootings at the various schools around the country. (Ten Questions About Homeschooling By Isabel Shaw the Homeschooling expert). The biggest concern that I would see with parents regarding homeschool would be performance. Will the child rattling learn things while being homeschooled? Will they take it seriously? Will it be boring for the child, or will they love to do school activities? Its unpredictable. Statistics do not just speak favorably about minorities nevertheless all students who homeschool, regardless of their demographics. The study Strengths of Their Own Home Schoolers Across America realized in 1997, included 5,402 students that homeschool. The study verified that on modal(a), homeschoolers were performing higher than their public school equivalent by 30 to 37 percentile points in all subjects (Klicka, 2006, p. 1). This seems to be the case in all studies performed on homeschoolers however, due to the lack of standard test practices in each state and no indifferent collection of these scores, it is hard to determine the exact average score for homeschooling families. (Homeschooling Student Performance Why Homeschooling is on the Rise By Autumn Burke).Last just now not least, the most concerning part of homeschooling is the cost. I have always heard that the cost of homeschooling is very expensive, especially if the parents want the child to be successful. It takes a lot of money and a lot of patients to thoroughly teach your child what they need to know. Paying for homeschooling is a lot more expensive than public school but from the research I have applied to this writing, I would say that its worth every penny. In an article named Cost of Homeschooling VS Public School shows that the average parent who pays for public school costs can pay at an average of $10,000 per year Thats a lot more than what I expected. On the other hand, the avera ge cost for a student whose homeschooled states to cost no more than $1000. (Cost of Homeschooling VS Public School By Sopater).As a result to comparing homeschooling to public school, I would say homeschooling would be the most beneficial for your child and you.

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

Monday, May 20, 2019

A mom before the Prom Essay

young gestation period has been gravelly increased in the last few years. Bad media influences (Many programs at TV programs or internal content movies as well as former(a) mediums) can be the factors that young girls nowadays be get a wrong advice that teen motherhood can a common way to live.Partners and friendss mediocre influence is making them think that is right to have sex at a novel age and will make them feel more popular. In that regards, this essay by Cristina page is restating the come out that more forms of bad media and wrong peoples influences ar available today than ever onward and consequently teens girls atomic number 18 much more exposed to a lot of information and these sometimes tack teen girls mind to do something wrong when they think is totally normal and it too has made teen girls to believe that having children at a young age tycoon be salutary because they think giving a child for occupyion might improve their fortune giving them internati onal for millions of dollars , so it cant ruin her adolescence too but in reality it can really affect them. Personally I can share the view of the author in this essay Teen pregnancy is in reality one of the most difficult experiences a teen girl might ever face when that can interrupt her education or other plans such as getting a better career or maintain fathers with them, but most of the time it doesnt add and thats when the situation gets worse.Children usually grow without a father figure when their parents have them at a very young age or sometimes they dont even live with twain parents because they cant take care of them or support them economically. So when this children start to live without a parental guide , they grow adopting a bad behavior and getting the wrong advices from other bad people and turned into criminals , stealers, or other people of bad reputation because they live in a poor ambient without having a parent who can guide and help them to aid their leve ls of education. Most of the time, when teen moms decide to have a baby, teen girls dont really take care of their babies when they are still formatting inside their body as old mothers and because of their immaturity, sometimes they dont agnize the huge damage they cause to their babies if they start smoking and drinking or working so dense because now they need to support themselves economically carrying heavy stuff when they have to rest the most during their pregnancy.Children are tending to born prematurely, with a disease, a mental retardation or even born death. normally we think that theres not any difference of acquiring the same standards of education or a good carriage when a kids parents are so young and the others parent are more mature. The children of teen parents can suffer more of abuse at home and at school or disregard from their parents and grow more with farness or adopt a bad behavior, so that implies that they could not do so well at school, they could get get grades and repeat their classes or drop out from High School without completing their education.This might increase the raise of poverty in families with young parents too and this leads society into decreasing its economy too. I really enjoyed reading material this essay because it deals with a controversial issue and restates the causes of why teen pregnancy is becoming a ecumenic problem, it must be thought in class so we can share our own viewpoints active it. 10-) I encourage people to consider more this issue because if we want a better life for our

Sunday, May 19, 2019

Pride in Beowulf, Paradise Lost and Gulliver’s Travels Essay

The theme of experience has been treated in various literary texts from the experient Testament to current literature. The scripture says Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit before stumbling. (Pr everyplacebs. 1618) Pride has various consequences in varied circumstances. Religion views it as a sin, but gazump is besides used as a sentiment of honor associated with whizs family, nation, or profession which we glorify. In a sense pride is a kind of overstretched or excessive confidence in bingles power.It is necessary to a certain degree for the preservation of ones dignity, but beyond that limit it is bad like excessive eating and drinking. Moreover, sometimes people are accused of pride even when its merits shine brighter than modesty. Oxford English Dictionary (online) defines pride as A high, esp. an excessively high, opinion of ones cause worth or importance which gives rise to a feeling or spot of superiority over others inordinate self-esteem. In Beowu lf king Hrothgar warns Beowulf against pride subsequently his thumping victory over Grendel.In Gullivers Travels it is pride that leads to war as well as peace, in Paradise bewildered Satans pride leads to his fall from heaven to hell, yet he continues his battle with pride and zeal. thither are many proud moments in Beowulfs life. The hero gains victory against colossal monsters thrice commencement ceremony in his unarmed battle against Grendel, then with his chosen comrades against Grendels mother with some divine armed service, and in conclusion his killing of the fire-breathing flying dragon in old age when he is mortally wounded and dies a heros death.But Beowulfs innate humility is never affected by his big success and even the offer of the crown and peoples adoration. As Hrothgar gives him a heros welcome and praises God for helping him with the gold hilt sword, Take your place, then, with pride and pleasure,/ and move to the feast. (ll. 1882-83) and then he examines t he properly gold hilt offered by Beowulf.He delivers a sermon on pride O flower of warriors, take care of that trap/Do not give way to pride. / For a brief while your strength is in bloom/ but it fades quickly (ll. 759-1763). He talks wisely about the transience of human early days and power and cites his own example of ignoring the shape of things to come hard reversal from bliss to grief. Grendel struck/after lying in wait. (ll. 174-76) So the word pride has been used in both upright and bad senses.In Gullivers Travels pride has another dimension. OED also define pride as A consciousness of what befits, is due to, or is worthy of oneself or ones position self-respect self-esteem, esp. of a legitimate or healthy kind or degree. Though of pigmy size the Lilliputians are super efficient people proud of their skill. They feed, cloth and manage the Mountain man effectively and even with his help avoid a war with the Blefuscu. Only in Lilliput Gulliver is amazed to find the emperor and his administration strictly honors the rule of reward and punishment. In Brobdingnag Gulliver meets giants who are so honorable and civilized that they shudder at the elevate of war and ammunitions. The imaginary lands and peoples provide Swift an opportunity of launching a scathing attack on the pride of English way of life.In spite of outstanding intellectual powers, his pride turns out to be vanity. His overriding ambition to become a great literary man stood in the way of wedding ceremony to either Stella or Vanessa, and a man who hated children created a classic of childrens literature. His own obituary reveals the proud author and his works The body of Jonathan Swift, Doctor of Divinity, is buried here, where fierce indignation merchant ship tear his heart no more. Go traveler and imitate, if you can, one who strove with utmost to champion human liberty.In Miltons Paradise Lost Satan defies the Almighty God and his angels to wage a war and subdue power in heaven. Th ough he is hurled into hell as punishment, he provides leadership to his demoralized chase and with Beelzebubs help holds a conference to wage eternal war against God. Like a proud leader with strategic insight he converts this defeat as a springboard for the coterminous battle and accordingly inspires his followers with a thunderous callWhat though the field be upset? All is not lost the unconquerable will,/ And study of revenge, immortal hate,(ll. 105-07) He instills a confidence in his comrades that victory and defeat are in the hands of the fighters. So his clarion call to his army is turn to to boost their morale and shake off their depression Awake, arise, or be for ever fallen . (l. 330) The hardline nature of Satan is revealed in his speech our better part remains/ to work in blind drunk design, by fraud or guile, (Bk. I. ll. 645-46) and his continual emphasis on victory For who can think entranceway?War then, war/ open or understood must be resolved. (ll. 661-62) Th e opposition leader lots resorts to disparaging remarks and undermining the image of his rival as Satan debunks God, Who now triumphs, and in excess of joy/ resole reigning holds the tyranny of heaven. (ll. 123-24) Satan shows the right mindset of a winner who would not accept anything unequal of victory as he speaks candidly about it To reign is worth ambition, though in orchestra pit/ Better to reign in Hell than serve in Heaven. (Bk. I. ll. 262-63)Satan represents the freedom-loving individualist who also demonstrates great pragmatic sense by adapting himself to the harsh realities of Hell and consoles himself with his psychological insight The mind is its own place, and in itself/ Can make a Heaven of Hell, a Hell of Heaven. (Bk. I. ll. 254-255) From Beowulf, Gullivers Travels to Paradise Lost pride has evolved from good to bad and the worst it has also passed through religious as well as blase ramifications.

Defining Modernity in America

When I think of modernity I think of diversify. contemporaneity is the act of how and wherefore things progress, move forth and red-hot ideas emerge through reveal history. It is also the effect of these changes. Such changes can be seen from about 1400 to now. It is these changes that redeem occurred that allow us to live in a post modern society. modernity is the act of change throughout history.Religion is constantly changing. This force unifies and separates people. Changes in religion occur for some(prenominal) reasons. Some may see any particular aspect of their religion overlooked and set out to tell people why we should reexamine our beliefs and change the system in which we worship. Martin Luther was on person who had seen how his method of worship should change. Ultimately he established a new form of Christian religion called Lutheranism. This campaign and movements similar to his has changed the way some will worship for centuries.Of all the things that bring abo ut new ideas and change discovery has to be perhaps the most influential to change. There are two ways in which discovery is accomplished one is to search for something new and the other is to make findings purely be accident. both methods of discovery a good deal happen through observation. The finding of Charles Darwin and his observation of finches is one of the most influential and disputed discoveries of our time. If not for his observations science and religion would be very different than they are today.If discovery leads to change whence upbringing must as well. Once education was only for the rich and powerful. But as education spread man has changed. Education has helped lead man to towards more knowledge changing how society and the separate thinks, acts, and socializes. This knowledge has allowed man to recreate him/her-self, it has given man the ability to logically act on picking and decide what is write or wrong. Many have said that education is the key. Believe this because imagine how numerous doors would still be locked without it.Becoming a global civilization is also an important part of our society. This has often been a goal of main stream culture throughout most of history. Through trade we have succeeded. International trade has allowed the world to communicate with each other. It also gives all countries around the world an standardized idea of many cultures, who they are, how to interact with these cultures, the value of many resources and product. It also allows us to share ideas, learn, and make friends and unfortunately make enemies with other cultures.Technology has also changed our way and standards of living. It has changed how we live in the world that it has made. First from an artless society to an industrial society. What had come from industry is specialization and the standard work day. No longer were farmers the majority of the workers Many didnt work from morning to night, instead getting paid for what they pr oduced people got paid for how long they worked. With this new technology there were such creations as the television, weapons of mass destruction, and eventually the computer. Now we have come from a society that produces things to a society that produces thoughts. Through technology of life styles have changed and will continue to change.Modernity is the process of change through out history. It how and why we as a society change. It is also how and why things progress, discovery effects us, and new ideas are born throughout history. Modernity is why we are make by these changes. It is also these changes through out history that allow us to live in a post modern society. Modernity is the process and act of change through out history.

Saturday, May 18, 2019

Nucor Corporation Case Analysis Essay

1. What ar the primary hawkish forces restoreing U.S. leaf blade producers in general and the producers like Nucor that solve new steel produces via recycling model away steel in particular? Please do a five-forces analysis emulation among Steel ProducersThere is a fierce militant force in this industry. Rivalry revolves heavily around price competition because most steel products are commodities. Producing steel of satisfactory fictitious character is most producers are familiar with. In a commodity market like steel, it is hard to get word products of superstar steel producer from an different. I this type of market condition, buyers make a choice among net/best price sellers.Moreoer, competitively, meeting customers deli truly schedule requirements is also a relevant consideration for the buyers. This particularly holds true when rival sellers are charging fierce competitive prices. Nucor is figuring emerge how to use low-cost scrap steel recycling technology to ma ke a wider and wider range of steel products. Nucor is victimisation its newly certain technological capabilities to enter a fierce battle for market saturnineice in the new product categories.Competition from SubstitutesA moderately strong competitive force thither are substitute products that make do with steel. For instance, aluminum, plastics and other materials terminate be used in place of steel in more than(prenominal) or less products. The scourge of EntryA moderately strong competitive force it is less likely that new start-up firms lead enter the steel industry. According to this case, existing steel producers are intent to operate their plant at their full faculty. It is more likely to seek out customers in geographic markets where they do not soon have a presence. Moreover, it is go off that new entry may occur when companies like Nucor and Mittal Steel lead less successful steelproducers and try to turn the operations of the newly acquired companies into strong contenders in the marketplace. Nucors recent acquisitions, for instance, represent entry of a potent and competitively successful steel society into each product categories or geographic areas where its presence is minimal. Similarly, Mittal Steels goth via acquisition system has move it into a major competitive force worldwide. Bargaining queen of SuppliersThere is a moderate competitive force in case of scrap steel suppliers and unionized steel companies but there bequeath be a weak competitive force otherwise. There is an indication that suppliers are major competitive factors. However, the price of scrap steel is a key input for mini-mills and rising scrap prices can put them at a competitive disadvantage. But scrap steel prices appear to be a serve of overall market demand- sum up conditions rather than a function of the power of individual suppliers of scrap steel.Bargaining Power of CustomersA moderate to weak competitive force when demand is strong and in sh ort supply but a potent competitive force when demand is weak and steel suppliers are anxious to win a customers business. The competitive conditions in steel can be lubber when the supply is grander than demand and that price competition tends to dominate the competitive purlieu because of the commodity-like nature of steel products. 2. What driving forces do you see at work in this industry? Are they likely to impact the industrys competitive grammatical construction favorably or unfavorably? Three factors qualify as driving forces hereA. Technological innovation in steel-making via electric arc furnace technology, thin-slab casting, and direct casting of carbon copy steel that has allowed companies like Nucor to enter product segments formerly dominated by the integrated mills of producers using older, more traditional steel-making technology. This driving force is playacting to increase the competitive pressures that mini-mills are putting on the integrated producers. The re is an un plausive result from the standpoint of integrated producers but ahighly favor decent result from the standpoint of the producers like Nucor that are leading the charge to use new low-cost steel-making technology.B. Steel-making capacity worldwide exceeds the demand for steel, such that companies anxious to operate their plants at full capacity are quest to find foreign customers for their output. Thus a itemize of foreign steel suppliers are shipping some of their output to the U.S. This puts them in a head-to-head competition with domesticated steel suppliers. High-cost domestic steel suppliers are the hard hit by imported foreign steel. C. Industry consolidation to a smaller number of larger and more competitively successful steel companies (lead in part by the acquisitions of Mittal Steel and Nucor) is acting to increase competitive pressures. Aggressive companies like Nucor may be able to acquire efficient plants at bargain basement prices and enhance their long- term competitive market position. The industry outlook and competitive structure is much brighter for a low-cost producer like Nucor, which, is in a good pecuniary position.In other words, tough industry conditions do not hit all competitors equally hard. As one of the industrys low-cost producers, Nucor is in good position to gain sales and market share at the expense of the high-cost producers and those exiting the marketplace. Thus an industrys market environment may be plain to some rivals doesnt necessarily squiffy it is unattractive to all rivals because tough conditions for some may mean attractive opportunities for others. 3. How attractive are the prospects for future profitability of U.S. steelmakers? Should Nucor consider expanding in this type of industry environment? Why or why not? both the U.S. steelmakers have different prospects for future profitability. High-cost steelmakers in the U.S. are in a risky position, earning profits because of short supplies and his torically high market prices, but go about a weaker future when demand weakens and the market prices for steel products slip.A low-cost producer like Nucor is easily to gain sales and market share at the expense of high-cost producers, although it must certainly fight off low-cost foreign suppliers opting to sell in the U.S. to achieve this result. Hence, we think Nucor should certainly consider expanding its capacity via both additional acquisitions and the construction of new plant capacity. And Nucor should probably be somewhat aggressive in doing so, since it has turn up expertise in operating plants efficiently and profitably. However, many domestic steel producersneed to understand expanding in the present environment unless they have the knowledge and ability to do so. There is a tendency for domestic steel producers to acquire and expand existing steel mills rather than to construct new ones. In doing this, they can avoid price-cutting and overcapacity during excess suppl y of steel products.4. What type of system has Nucor followed? Which of the five generic strategies discussed in Chapter 5 is Nucor employing? Is there any reason to believe that Nucor has achieved a sustainable competitive advantage over many of its steel industry rivals? If so, what type of competitive advantage does Nucor enjoy? Low cost supplier continued plant upgrades, cost reduction, and greater control over raw material costs. Very clearly, Nucor is pursue a low-cost leadership strategy. Such a competitive approach often is the best strategy in a commodity product industry. Nucor has been successful in achieving relatively low production costs.Nucor builds plants stingily and operates them efficiently. Nucors record of profitability during hard times in the domestic steel industry is clear evidence that it is a low cost provider as compared to other domestic steel producers in the U.S. Nucor has to go far away from domestic competitors. No domestic competitors appear to have costs as low as Nucor. Nucor has a sustainable low-cost advantage over domestic steel producers and that it seems able to hold its own in competing against low-cost foreign steelmakers.5. What are the specific policies and operating practices that Nucor has employed to experience and execute its chosen strategy? Some of the specific policies and operating practices that Nucor has employed to implement and execute its chosen strategy (in out of bounds of low-cost leadership status) include The aggressive implementation of cost-saving technological improvements Nucors motivator compensation system for both plant employees and senior managers Nucors HR practices and policies such as its no-layoff indemnity and its empowerment of plant employees The companys low-cost culture and operating practices.The companys pursuit of innovative technologies to inter into new market segments The emphasis on decentralized decision-making and a very dip corporate staff. Employees were kept informed about company and division performance. Most all employees were quite advised of the level of profits in their plant or division. Nucor plants were linked electronically to eachothers production schedules, and each plant strived to operate in a just-in-time inventory mode. 6. What specific factors account for why Nucor has been so successful over the past several(prenominal) decades? Do these factors have more to do with great strategy, great strategy execution, or great leadership? There are several factors that account for Nucors spectacular success over the years 1. Nucors a low-cost leadership strategy.Nucor is an excellent example of a company with a winning strategy (a clear reason for the companys success). 2. All of its operating practices, policies, and procedures are great competing strategies for Nucor, but it has also implanted and executed those strategies effectively and efficiently. 3. Nucor has had great strategical leadership, especially, in the case of K en Iverson, Dan DiMicco, and senior executive team is a big reason for the companys success over the long-term. Therefore, Nucor is a standout company in an industry that is highly competitive and profitable. Nucor can be an example of great strategy + great strategy execution = great commission 7. What is your judgement of Nucors pecuniary performance the past several years? How strong is the companys financial condition? Financial AnalysisAssessment of Nucors financial performance in the past several years and the companys financial effect can be analyzed mainly using Nucors case reads 1, 2, and 3. Based on the data on Exhibit 1, the following Compound yearbook Growth Rates (CAGR) of Tons Sold for Outside Customers, Total Net Sales, Total Earnings in advance Tax, and Total Net Earnings are analyzed Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) = (Ending quantify / Beginning Value)(1/n) 1 The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of total tons of steel sell to outside customers from 19 70-2006 and 2007-2011 is 13.86% and 13.99% respectively. These figures show that there is an increasing trend in the total amount of steel exchange to the outside customers.CAGR in net sales from 1970-2006 is 17.06% and the net sales from 2007-2011 is 18.06% CAGR in earnings before taxes from 1970-2006 is 21.84% and that of from 2007-2011 is 19.05% CAGR in net earnings from 1970-2006 is 22.74% and that of from 2007-2011 is about 20% The calculated result clearly indicate that Nucor has been able to grow its business very consistently over the past several years from 1970 to 2011 even though there were fluctuations in the total tons ofsteel change after 2008 as indicated in Exhibit 1 on page C-215.The data in Case Exhibit 2 indicates that Nucor is in good financial shape and that its financial performance has been particularly strong from 2002-2008. Using the financial ratio information provided along with calculations of CAGRs, we can determine the following Nucors net sales grew from $4.8 billion in 2002 to $23.7 billion in 2008, a very healthy CAGR of 25.62%. The strong increase is due both to rising unit sales volume and rising selling prices per ton (we can see in columns 2 and 3 of Exhibit 1 on page C-215 and also the data in case Exhibit 3 on page C-221). Nucors net earnings grew from $162.1 million in 2002 to $1.83 billion in 2008 and CAGR of 41.4%. However, the big gains in general came from 2004-2008 period. Financial RatiosBased on the above table the cost of goods sold as a parting of net sales in 2007, 2008, and 2009 is 81.14%, 82.90%, and 98.62% respectively. The rise in percentage of Nucors cost of goods sold during 2007-2009 is more a reflection of a depressed sales price for steel products than of costs running out of control. This implies that the rate at which the sales change magnitude is greater than the rate at which the cost of good sold decreasedbecause in Exhibit 2 both the net sales and cost of goods sold shows a decreasing trend. However, the net sales decreased by more than 50%, whereas the cost of goods sold decreased by a little less than 50%. Generally, there is from 2007 to 2011, we can conclude that there is a fluctuating trend in the cost of products sold as a percentage of net sales.Likewise, the marketing, administrative, and other expenses as a percentage of net sales has a fluctuating trend due to a fluctuating trend in both net sales and marketing, administrative, and other expenses. Generally, all things considered, Nucor is in very good financial shape. If we look at the balance sheet statement from 2000 to 2006 as a voice of the whole data, Nucors working capital has increased from $821.5 million in 2000 to $3.23 billion in 2006, grown it substantially more fund to conduct business operations and more financial flexibility. The companys current ratio has climbed steadily during the 2000-2006 period as well.When we look at the cash flow statement, Nucors cash flows from operating activities climbed from $820.8 million in 2000 to $2.25 billion in 2006. This implies that Nucors cash flows have been sufficient to cover its annual capital expenditure. As far as Nucors long-term debt is concerned, even though Nucors long-term debt climbed from $460.5 million in 2000 to $922.3 million in 2006, Nucors long-term debt as a percentage of stockholders equity dropped from 21.6% to 19.1% the company clearly has the ability to handle the higher level of debt due to acquisition. 8. What issues does Nucor management need to savoir-faire?To be more financially and competitively successful in the years ahead, Nucor has to address the following issues In Nucors case, we see the following issuesInternational expansion should be strengthened.For example, Work more onvalue added productsExpansion into developing countriesDeveloping strategic aliens with other steel producing companies (Caterpillars) to better strength themselves.Union formation is a key to employee rightsRecommendationsCon tinue to pursue a low-cost leadership strategyContinue to seek out profitable opportunities to expand the companys production capacity. Expanding into the markets of foreign countries ask to be pursued very carefully and cautiously because of its exclusive access to lower- cost steel-making technologies

Friday, May 17, 2019

In the films you have studied to what extent do you find Lady Macbeth to be a fourth witch? Essay

Roman Polanskis interpreting of Macbeth was present in 1971, Macbeth was play by Jon Finch and dame Macbeth was played by Francesca Annis.The BBC proceeds was staged in 1982, Macbeth was played by Nicol Williamson and madam Macbeth was played by Jane Lapotaire.The Royal Shakespeare Production was staged in 1978, Macbeth played by Ian McKellen and maam Macbeth played by Judy Dench.In Polanskis production chick Macbeth was first introduced at the start of Act unmatched Scene five, when she receives a letter from Macbeth unveiling the prophesies from the witches. Her costume is Shakespearean in period, in keeping with the time the play was written and it is bright and colourful. Polanski interprets Lady Macbeth to be a youngish and beautiful lady and besides she is shown frail and innocent for example, at the last pitch of act one background five, Lady Macbeth calls evil spirits to possess her body. This is a very dramatic and flop pitch but yet she talks faintly. Apart f rom Francesca Annis in my opinion acting erupt this speech poorly, Polanski leaves out a vital part of this speechNor keep peace betweenTheffect and it. practice to my adult females breasts,And take my milk for gall, you murth ring ministers,Whatever, in your sightless substances,You wait on dispositions mischief.I face this was a great mistake by Polanski. This opinion was shown as if it had no importance it was rushed by means of, not giving a true affect on the audience. Lady Macbeth through and through this speech is running down the stairs to meet Duncan, this doesnt show that she is serious in name evil spirits which I count Shakespeare intended it to be.Lady Macbeths witch like source is first shown in this speech as she blocks out the high-priced and calls up the spirits of evil.In the BBC production Lady Macbeths appearance is several(predicate) to Polanskis version, as she has dark hair and seems much powerful and thick skinned, and although their costumes are from the same period Jane Lapotaires are much duller and less decorative. At the end of this prospect when Lady Macbeth calls on evil, Jane Lapotiare plays her with passion and shows that Lady Macbeth beyond doubt wants what she is praying and truly shows Lady Macbeth as a fourth witch. The point made in Lady Macbeths speech about her unsex-ing and her cleaning womans breasts no longer being used for milk but for off shows us to what uttermost she has to suppress the feminine side of her nature.In this production they did not in my view ruin this speech by omitting half of it like Polanski the speech was given great importance to the play. besides the BBC production staged a middle aged woman of 38 for Lady Macbeth rather than a younger woman of 27 like Polanski. I believe this was a very good idea as it makes Lady Macbeth more eager for her husbands ambitions as it suggests through the play that Lady Macbeth had a youngster but lost it and now was unable to be possessed of children. It was imperative in Shakespeares time that you had at least one child to carry on the family name, I think this would drive Lady Macbeth more to want her husbands happiness as she was unable to give it to him through children.In the Royal Shakespeare production Lady Macbeths appearance is very different from the two other films I have studied. Lady Macbeth looks a lot older. Also Judy Denchs costume is very distinct compared to the other two costumes, she wears a sorry dress and black head scarf and her speeches are made more prominent by a spot light focused on her face. I believe this has the best effect of the three plays as you can truly focus on the words of Shakespeare, In Polanskis version I could not keep Shakespeares words the centre of my attention as there was so much qualifying on in the background.In Act one scene seven Lady Macbeth tries to persuade Macbeth to murder Duncan. In Polanskis version this scene is set very near the Banquet for Duncan, I think t his was a wrong decision as there was no focus on the scene itself, Polanski has a habit of doing this though out the play. When Lady Macbeth is debating with Macbeth to do this deed she starts to weep. I feel this was a good in spue to the play as it shows a human side to Lady Macbeth.A great flunk of this scene was the cutting of the speechI have given suck, and knowHow tender tis to love the child that milks meI would, while it was smiling in my face,Have pluckd my nipple from his boneless gums,And trendd the brains out, had I so swornAs you have done to this.This part of Lady Macbeths speech I believe changed Macbeths decision form a definite no to an indefinite yes, and was of absolute importance to the persuasion scene.This scene played by the BBC production had a totally different feel. The start of Lady Macbeths speech shows more anger and makes Macbeth look like more of a fool. Lady Macbeth is very controlling and powerful in this production compared to Polanskis versio n. Her outlook in this scene shows a fourth witch character as she smirks when Macbeth gives in to her persuasion sayingIf we should fail?Also in the Royal Shakespeare production, Judy Dench is the dominant partner in the relationship but in this scene their winsome relationship still remains whereas in the BBC production it dies down the end of Act one scene five.In Act two Scene two Lady Macbeth is played well by Francesca Annis, she put on a brave front but also shows a little fear through her eyes whilst sayingA little water clears us from this deedIn this scene we waste ones time a glimpse of Lady Macbeths humanity as she saysHad he not resembled my father as he slept, I had donet .This sentence might show that Lady Macbeth is not a fourth witch, she is just misunderstood, and she might have wanted this murder of Duncan to happen purely for the ambition of her husband.Lady Macbeth in the BBC production gave a taste to the audience of how scared she was when waiting for her hu sbands return and I feel she played this scene exceptionally well.In Act five Scene one of Pulaskis version, Lady Macbeth losing her sanity is shown very well, she is walking around naked rubbing her hands to get imaginary musca volitans out of her handOut damned spot out I sayThis I feel, is a very good interpretation of the sleepwalking scene. This nude scene of Lady Macbeth also parallels the nude witches in the film. This might suggest that Lady Macbeth is in fact a fourth witch.From the Films and the text of Macbeth I have studied, I have found that Lady Macbeth has many characters the fourth witch, the compulsive wife, determined, dependant, haunted, misunderstood etc.I think from all the films I have viewed they have had different main characters, Polanskis Lady Macbeth was misunderstood, The BBC productions Lady Macbeth was a fourth witch and the Royal Shakespeare Company showed Lady Macbeth to be an ambitious wife.I believe Lady Macbeth was a fourth witch in some ways and also played many other characters. Shakespeares intention was to let the audience decide.

Thursday, May 16, 2019

Six Sigma DMAIC Process Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4750 words

Six Sigma DMAIC Process - Essay ExampleThere is, in turn, an increasing support for the believe that a Six Sigma team can do its work better in process and intersection point go if the project uses the DMAIC approach. This paper aims to gain a better understanding of the DMAIC process by dissecting the identical tools that propose it such a widely accepted instrument for a Six Sigma eccentric advantage plan.The Six Sigma process is about organizational trade and the six elements referred to in the term, which serve as its change agents, are leadership, champions, sponsors, master black belts, black belts and green belts (Pyzdek online). The reference to karate cannot be helped because the concept was developed by the Japanese who took over Motorola in the 1970s when competition was driving the US operations of the Japanese friendship to the edge of bankruptcy. One of the main reasons was that Motorola, which manufactured the Quasar TV sets in the US, could not keep up with foreign competitors who were able to produce high-quality products at lower costs. The Japanese themselves are credited with the earlier expression of total quality way in their tenacious search for quality improvement in the 1950s. This was take in the US in the 1960s and in Europe in the 1980s. TQM attacks problems on product or service efficiency based on the premise that all activities in an organization contribute to quality or lack of it. However, total quality management has lately come into disuse because of perceptions that quality improvement is an exclusive function of the quality department such that it is confined to the assigned quality circles and a a couple of(prenominal) industrial engineers. Thus, it is concentrated on enhancing the organizational processes with the use of statistical methods and on defect reductions, with less attachment given to improving the bottom line (Das online). The Six Sigma method has a more expanded an blanket(prenominal) focus. At Motorola, the Japanese carried out the first Six Sigma project by finding ways to make production better, faster and cheaper, using the same workforce, the same technology and designs but a different management approach (Pyzdek online). As a result, Motorola was soon producing with less than 1 percent of the number of defects noted in the lead in its products and services. Both the complete Six Sigma principle and the Lean Six Sigma version, when put to use with the engagement and commitment of all departments, have proven effective in realizing significant savings in operating(a) costs, speeding up the product life cycle and reducing non-value added activities (George, 2002). The complete Six Sigma process whitethorn be utilise to cost-cutting and reducing variations while the Lean Six Sigma version may be applied only to 3 or 4 operational areas, such as the human resource, production and service

Wednesday, May 15, 2019

Delectables Corp Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Delectables Corp - Essay ExampleCurrent financial data render that Delectables is losing its US market sh be to its major competitor Princes Fare. In this situation, even a around the bend flaw would severely affect Delectables handicraft interests in the US market. The company has a recent account of provender synthetic rubber problems despite the fact that none of them were confirmed. Unsurprisingly, food poising issues (Salmonella poisoning) would damage the market reputation of a food company and accordingly the Delectables may lose its further business to Princes Fare. Although the firms newly hired Quality Control Director has suggested comprehensive measures to the upper management to ensure the food gumshoe, his supervisors refused to accept the suggestions arguing that they were too expensive. In addition, workers are indifferent to the new pure tone control constitution and are not willing to abide by the instructions given by the QC Director. In lay to satisfy th eir personal financial interests, grinder employees including foremen clear even contaminated products for the market. This practice increases the chances of food safety issues, which in turn would impact the market stature of the organization. In addition, the Georgia plant has poor infrastructural facilities and hence its food products are exposed to contaminants including Salmonella. Once the Delectables goodwill is affected by food poisoning issues, the c only for for its products would decline in the market and ultimately this situation would hurt the interests of company stakeholders, particularly shareowners. Therefore, I would not sign the quality control form. However, whistle blowing can have some risks too. This practice is likely to add up to the financial burden of the company which is already challenged by financial shortages. Sometimes, whistle blowing may end up in even winding up of the Delectables Georgia plant. As a result, thousands of employees may be set o ff. However, it is vital to prioritize the interests of the firms stockholders. Referring to the stockholder theory which supports the notion of the manager of a business being the agent for the stockholders of the company (as qtd in Dunham-Taylor and Inczuk, 257), it is inevitable to blow the whistle and thereby to add to shareholder values. The risks of blowing whistle would be outweighed by its benefits. Evidently, lack of effective control mechanisms is the root cause of the food safety and quality control problem at Delectables. From the case scenario it is clear that QC Director has designed comprehensive procedures to discern between pure, contaminated, and mildly contaminated food products. However, factory workers are unwilling to follow these procedures and they clear all the batches of products for the market. It is observed that QC Director has little influence on factory workers and therefore he fails to ensure that quality control measures are executed effectively. It is the duty of the QC Director to make sure that the organization completely complies with the verbalize quality control guidelines. In addition, the upper management does not pay particular attention to the factorys product quality rather it focuses only on financial returns. Currently, the firms foremen who are responsible for clearing the food products for the market are evaluated and remunerated on the basis of number of undone product boxes per day. Therefore, foremen try to increase the number of product boxes finished a day but not to improve the product quality. In order to address this issue, it is advisable for the management to pay foremen on an periodic or monthly basis. Similarly, the management should promote employee participation using the tools of financial incentives or other strategies in order to change their attitude